Itekhnoloji ye-electroplating ngoku iphuhlile yaba yindlela ephambili yokucubungula izinto yanamhlanje. Ayigcini nje ngokukhusela nokuhombisa iindawo zesinyithi, kodwa ikwanika nezakhiwo umsebenzi okhethekileyo.
Okwangoku, kukho iintlobo ezingaphezu kwama-60 zeengubo ezifumanekayo kushishino, ezigubungela iintlobo ezingaphezu kwama-20 zeengubo zesinyithi esinye (kuquka iintsimbi ezisetyenziswa rhoqo kunye neentsimbi ezinqabileyo nezixabisekileyo) kunye neentlobo ezingaphezu kwama-40 zeengubo ze-alloy, kunye neentlobo ezingaphezu kwama-240 zeenkqubo ze-alloy kwisigaba sophando. Ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zemveliso, iindlela zokucubungula i-electroplating ezifanelekileyo ziya zisanda ngokwahluka.
Ukufaka i-electroplating ngokuyintloko yinkqubo esebenzisa umgaqo we-electrolysis ukufaka ifilimu encinci yesinyithi okanye i-alloy kumphezulu wesixhobo somsebenzi, ukuze kufezekiswe injongo yokukhusela, ukuhombisa, okanye ukunika imisebenzi ethile. Nazi iindlela ezine eziqhelekileyo zokucubungula i-electroplating:
1. Ukufakwa kwerakhi
Isiqwenga somsebenzi sibotshelelwe sixhobo sokuxhoma, esifanelekileyo kwiindawo ezinkulu ezifana neebhampa zeemoto, iihandlebars zebhayisekile, njl. Ibhetshi nganye inomlinganiselo olinganiselweyo wokucubungula kwaye isetyenziswa kakhulu kwiimeko apho ubukhulu bengubo budlula i-10 μ m. Umgca wemveliso unokwahlulwa ube ziintlobo ezimbini: ngesandla kunye nozenzekelayo.
2. Ukugquma okuqhubekayo
Isixhobo somsebenzi sidlula kwi-electroplating tank nganye ngendlela eqhubekayo ukuze kugqitywe yonke inkqubo. Sisetyenziswa kakhulu kwiimveliso ezifana nocingo kunye nomcu onokuthi uphuhliswe rhoqo ngamaqhekeza.
3. Ibhrashi yokugquma
Ikwaziwa nangokuba yi-selective electroplating. Ngokusebenzisa i-plating pen okanye ibrashi (eqhagamshelwe kwi-anode kwaye izaliswe yi-plating solution) ukuhamba kwindawo ethile phezu komphezulu we-workpiece njenge-cathode, i-fixed-point deposition iyafezekiswa. Ifanelekile kwi-local plating okanye kwi-repair plating.
4. Ukugquma imigqomo
Yenzelwe ngokukodwa iindawo ezincinci. Beka inani elithile leendawo ezikhululekileyo kwidrama uze wenze i-electroplating ngendlela engathanga ngqo xa uqengqeleka. Ngokwezixhobo ezahlukeneyo, yahlulwe ngokubanzi ibe ziindidi ezintathu: i-horizontal barrel plating, i-inclinated rolling plating, kunye ne-vibration barrel plating.
Ngokuhambela phambili kwetekhnoloji, iindlela zokufaka i-electroplating ziyaqhubeka nokutyebisa, kwaye iinkqubo zesisombululo sokufaka i-plating, iifomyula kunye nezongezo, izixhobo zamandla, njl. ziyaqhubeka nokukhula, ziqhuba lonke ishishini ukuya kwicala elisebenzayo nelihlukeneyo.
Ixesha leposi: Disemba-17-2025
